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News Roundup: July 13, 2026 + Schisms and Not Full Communion

 +

JMJ

Lots happening this month ... so instead of just the list of articles that popped above the noise, I have includes some commentary on two of the articles, the regular news list and a chatGPT summary on the validity of Orthodox Sacraments.

P^3

Commentary on Articles of Note

As to be expected, there has been a veritable media storm preceding and following the SSPX consecration of four bishops.

Everyone seems to have an opinion, some factual, some not so much.

Two that caught my attention were the:

  1. Chancellor for canonical affairs in the Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis (link) 
    1. Susan Mulheron: “What they were doing was not just refusing the liturgical adaptations that had been made, but they were refusing the whole teaching authority of that council,”
    2.  Tradicat: As usual there are distinctions that are not being made.  The first the teaching authority of the Second Vatican Council was defined at the end of the council (link) (Fisheater link2) (Catholic Culture link)
      1. "Taking conciliar custom into consideration and also the pastoral purpose of the present Council, the sacred Council defines as binding on the Church only those things in matters of faith and morals which it shall openly declare to be binding. The rest of the things which the sacred Council sets forth, inasmuch as they are the teaching of the Church's supreme magisterium, ought to be accepted and embraced by each and every one of Christ's faithful according to the mind of the sacred Council. The mind of the Council becomes known either from the matter treated or from its manner of speaking, in accordance with the norms of theological interpretation."
      2. Nothing new in V2 was held to be at the level of the faith (declared as binding) - so it remains at the lower level - it is part of the magisterium and is not a 'Super-Dogma'.
    3. Where the SSPX takes issue is when the Council Documents are ambiguous or perhaps even counter previous equivalent doctrines.  So following the words of the Secretary of the Council the SSPX
      1. Accepts everything that simply re-state prior doctrine and dogma, 
      2. Accepts ambiguous statements with interpretations aligned with pre-conciliar doctrine, 
      3. Asks elements that are 'hard to reconcile' for correction.
  2. Why Does the Vatican Recognize Orthodox Marriages but Not Those of the SSPX? (link)
    1. The SSPX, who recognizes the primacy of the Roman Pontiff is in schism and the Orthodox churches who don't are in 'not full communion'.
      1. Schism is: "... a refusal to recognize the authority of the head of the Church, or to communicate with those subject to him. ...." (Tradicat Link)
      2. As far as I know the Orthodox refuse to recognize the authority of the Roman Pontiff as the head of the Church. That makes them schismatics. 
      3. However, we have the Balamand Document | Uniatism, Method of Union of the Past, and the Present Search for Full Communion that contains "...passing beyond the outdated ecclesiology of return to the Catholic Church ..."
    2. For reference I will add after the news links a ChatGPT summary of the validity of Orthodox Sacraments based on Moral Theology: A Complete Course Based on St. Thomas Aquinas and the Best Modern Authorities by Fathers John A. McHugh and Charles J. Callan.


News Roundup - Upto July 13, 2026

- Includes both pro and con articles - 

1 Popes Past Present and Future

Tradicat: Nothing appeared above the 'noise' created by the consecrations.

2 The Church, The Crisis and the Persecution

Cardinal Roche accused of "pre-conciliar" theological thinking. German modernists determined to ignore Rome and continue their destruction of the priesthood
"Religious Sisters for Human Dignity" protest Vatican ban on lay and female preaching
Pope Leo XIV Defends Synodal Consistory as Path to ‘Grow in Communion’
Canada’s Anglican Church Unveils Official Liturgy for Assisted Suicide ━ The European Conservative
John Senior: What the American Professor Thought About the Crisis in the Church (1) | FSSPX News
LES FEMMES - THE TRUTH: The Battle of Front Royal Continues with Arrival of FSSP Chaplaincy
LES FEMMES - THE TRUTH: The Powerful Witness of Persecution
To Pope Francis: I support the 4 cardinals' letter pleading for clarity | LifePetitions
Open Letter to His Holiness Pope Leo XIV and to the Cardinals of the Holy Church - OnePeterFive
Trump Joins the Consecration of the USA to the Sacred Heart of Jesus - OnePeterFive
RORATE CÆLI: FSSP Pilgrimage in Italy Denied the Traditional Latin Mass at Multiple Shrines: While Nuns hear "Confessions" and Eastern Orthodox celebrate liturgies
RORATE CÆLI: Vatican Rejects Lay Preaching in Mass in Germany
RORATE CÆLI: Newly Published Study of Vatican II Implementation Breaks New Ground in Historical Research, Answers Crucial Questions
The Balamand Conference (1993) – Unam Sanctam Catholicam
Vatican to German bishops: No lay people preaching homilies at Mass - America Magazine
Pope Leo issues challenge to cardinals gathered in Rome: ‘Learn synodality by practicing it’ - America Magazine
Balamand Document | Uniatism, Method of Union of the Past, and the Present Search for Full Communion
Full text of 4 cardinals' letter to Pope Francis with explanatory notes and 5 questions - LifeSite
July’s other illicit episcopal consecration
The Orthodox Churches and Priestly Celibacy
The crisis of the sign of peace - YouTube
What’s The Rift Between Modernists And Exorcists? - YouTube

3 SSPX

Doctrinal Commentary on the Concluding Formula of the Professio fidei
Bishop of Liège sends blessing to new SSPX priest from Liège
‘Do not do this’: Pope warns SSPX on ordination of bishops - CathNews
SSPX cannot claim loyalty to Rome while rejecting the Pope - Catholic Outlook
The SSPX leadership against Scripture and Tradition - Catholic Review
Archbishop Fisher: Church's doors remain open after SSPX schism | The Catholic Weekly
The SSPX’s Foundational Error - Crisis Magazine
What Rome Can Learn From Écône - Crisis Magazine
DDF issues guidelines for return of SSPX clergy, laity to communion | Crux
Parolin: ‘Deep sorrow’ over SSPX ordinations | Crux
SSPX declared schismatic, clerics excommunicated | Crux
Cardinal Müller Shakes Up the Consistory: “We Must Respond to the SSPX”
Fr Nicola Bux to Pope Leo XIV: Do All Possible to Bridge Differences With SSPX
Why Fiducia Supplicans is a Problem Even if “Persons” Are the Object in the Priestly Blessing of SS Couples | Erick Ybarra
Franciscan University Leaders and Theologians Issue Open Letter to the SSPX
The Alleged Prophecy of Padre Pio Against Archbishop Lefebvre: An Old Legend Resurfaces | FSSPX News
Blind Faith Is Not Enough… | FSSPX News
Cardinal Fernández Denounces "Classifications," but Excommunicates the SSPX | FSSPX News
The Coats of Arms and Mottos of the Future Bishops | FSSPX News
Declaration of Bishop Athanasius Schneider on the SSPX Consecrations | FSSPX News
General House Statement Following the Episcopal Consecrations | FSSPX News
The Good and the Bad Schismatics | FSSPX News
This Is a Great Pain for Us | FSSPX News
« Habetis mandatum apostolicum? » | Declaration read before the episcopal consecrations | FSSPX News
Invalid Punishments, Valid Sacraments | FSSPX News
Letter to the Holy Father regarding the Decree of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith | FSSPX News
Neither Schismatic Nor Disobedient | FSSPX News
Open Letter to His Holiness Pope Leo XIV and to the Cardinals of the Holy Church | FSSPX News
Profession of Catholic Faith of the Society of Saint Pius X to Enlighten Souls in the Face of Modern Errors | FSSPX News
Regarding the Recent Statement by Cardinal Fernandez (May 13, 2026) | FSSPX News
RiTV Dedicates a Program to the Episcopal consecrations in Écône | FSSPX News
What to Make of the Decree of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith of July 2, 2026? | FSSPX News
Why Is the SSPX So Criticized? | FSSPX News
Will We Be Excommunicated? | FSSPX News
Lettre ouverte à Sa Sainteté le Pape Léon XIV et aux Cardinaux de la Sainte Église | FSSPX Actualités
profession_de_foi_catholique_fr_1.pdf
Pascendi dominici gregis | Maison Générale
Pope Leo XIV rules out receiving the SSPX and only considers «another appeal» ahead of the imminent consecrations – INFOVATICANA
On adherence to the Second Vatican Council: a timely reading in light of the consecrations of the SSPX – INFOVATICANA
The SSPX presents the coats of arms and mottos of the four priests who will be consecrated bishops in Écône – INFOVATICANA
The formula used by Tucho to excommunicate priests and laypeople lacks penal effectiveness – INFOVATICANA
Why the schism?, process of return, the next schism, famous excommunications, Müller and the consecrations, What is the Society of Saint Pius X?, Pope Leo and Petro, tearing Christ’s tunic, who excommunicates whom? – Infovaticana Blogs
Chaos erupts in the Conciliar Church following SSPX consecrations - Integrity Magazine
Bishop Johnston responds to SSPX schismatic act - Diocese of Kansas City-St. Joseph
Ni schismatiques, ni désobéissants • Abbé Daniele di Sorco • LPL
Que penser du décret du Dicastère pour la Doctrine de la Foi du 2 juillet 2026 ? • LPL
OnePeterFive - Rebuilding Catholic Culture. Restoring Catholic Tradition.
At the Tomb of Archbishop Lefebvre - OnePeterFive
Bishop Fellay to New SSPX Deacons: “Embrace your cross!” - OnePeterFive
Cardinal Müller to Cardinals in Rome: “We Must Respond to the SSPX” - OnePeterFive
On the value of Red Teams inside of Skunkworks: a Reply to Fr. Joseph Levine - OnePeterFive
Review of Bishop Athanasius Schneider’s Core Question regarding SSPX - OnePeterFive
SSPX Bishops and Priests Excommunicated, Not (Necessarily) the Faithful who attend SSPX Masses - OnePeterFive
The Ambiguities of the SSPX’s Confession of Faith - OnePeterFive
The Other Unauthorized Episcopal Consecration in California - OnePeterFive
The SSPX Oath: a Diocesan Priest’s View - OnePeterFive
Two Paths of Catholic Traditionalism: Campos, the SSPX, and the Debate over Communion with Rome - OnePeterFive
Vatican: the Schism of Laity Attending the SSPX “is not to be presumed automatically” - OnePeterFive
What about the Non-SSPX Traditional Clerics? - OnePeterFive
When Pope Leo Allowed Illicit Episcopal Consecrations - OnePeterFive
The Vatican and the SSPX: repairing the damage
Statement of His Eminence Cardinal Víctor Manuel Fernández, Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith
RORATE CÆLI: A Summary of the Various Aspects of the July 1st Consecrations Explained: Rome and the Society of Saint Pius X
RORATE CÆLI: Casualties of Legalism: Truth and Charity - Guest Article
RORATE CÆLI: Consecrations, the Papacy, and the Pontifical Mandate: The Episcopal Consecrations of Saint Athanasius - by Roberto de Mattei
RORATE CÆLI: ÉCÔNE CONSECRATIONS 2026: Schedule of Events on July 1st, 2026, and timeline of how things proceeded in Rome in 1988 / Live broadcast
RORATE CÆLI: Honorius I, Vatican II and the SSPX - Guest article by James Baresel
RORATE CÆLI: Il Foglio on Leo XIV and the SSPX Consecrations: "The Schism at the Bottom Right: The SSPX underestimated Leo"
RORATE CÆLI: Open Letter to Pope and Cardinals from the superiors of the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX)
RORATE CÆLI: Pope Speaks on SSPX and Consecrations (Updated: Full Video)
RORATE CÆLI: SSPX Superior General Responds to Pope's Appeal
RORATE CÆLI: URGENT: POPE SENDS LETTER TO SSPX SUPERIOR
RORATE CÆLI: 1988 Address of Cardinal Ratzinger to the Bishops of Chile: On the Attitude of the Holy See Regarding the Lefebvre Movement
RORATE CÆLI: A Canonical Analysis of the Applicability and Recourses Available to Those Affected by the Potential SSPX Excommunications - by Fr. Albert Marcello
RORATE CÆLI: Benedict XVI's Secretary Abp. Georg Gänswein: "The hardliners prevailed in the SSPX. But Rome should display flexibility on the Latin Mass: Francis made a mistake on Traditionis Custodes, a wrong decision that must be corrected."
RORATE CÆLI: Cardinal Koch, Prefect of Christian Unity, on the SSPX Consecrations: "We need to rethink Traditionis custodes, especially for those faithful who feel drawn to this liturgy without sharing the ideology of the SSPX."
RORATE CÆLI: DECREE OF EXCOMMUNICATION PUBLISHED (FULL TRANSLATION) -- WITH EXPLANATORY NOTE: Priests and Faithful in Schism and Subject to Excommunication - SSPX Consecrations
RORATE CÆLI: Defiant SSPX Declares: "We are neither schismatic, nor disobedient."
RORATE CÆLI: DICASTERY FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE FAITH: PROCEDURE FOR THE RECONCILIATION OF PRIESTS AND LAY FAITHFUL COMING FROM THE SSPX (Full translations)
https://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2026/07/econe-sign-of-contradiction-by-come-de.html
RORATE CÆLI: Institutional Breakdown and the SSPX: In Negotiations, Both Sides Must Cede Some Ground
RORATE CÆLI: On the 19th Anniversary of Summorum Pontificum: State of Necessity
RORATE CÆLI: Rome and the Econe Consecrations: a Dispassionate Analysis of What is at Stake
RORATE CÆLI: SSPX Consecrations: Sermon of the Ceremony, by Superior-General Fr. Davide Pagliarani (translation of full text)
RORATE CÆLI: SSPX Letter to the Pope Regarding the Excommunications
RORATE CÆLI: The Écône Consecrations of July 1, 2026: The Chronos and Kairos of an Event -- Comprehensive Historical Analysis by ROBERTO DE MATTEI
RORATE CÆLI: The Last Best Chance for Unity
RORATE CÆLI: Vatican II Alert: "Golden Anniversary" of Same-Sex "Couple" Celebrated with mass in London, with Homily by Cardinal
There’s no place for schismatics in the Catholic Church | The Spectator
1974 Declaration of Archbishop Lefebvre | District of the USA
The true notion of Tradition | District of the USA
EXCLUSIVE: Cardinal Fernández says SSPX dialogue ‘still possible’ but needs time
Pope Leo breaks silence on SSPX consecrations
Read the full text of the SSPX’s Declaration of Catholic Faith to Pope Leo XIV
Schism and excommunication: the fallout of the SSPX consecrations
SSPX issues declaration of faith ahead of Vatican consistory
SSPX says rejecting consecrations would have meant accepting Vatican II
SSPX Consecrations and Impending Schism - Where Peter Is
SSPX Consecrations: The Good, the Bad, and the Uncertainty - Where Peter Is
The Context to Cardinal Koch's SSPX "Schism" comments - Where Peter Is
Whispers in the Loggia: From SSPX, A Response "In A Reasonable Time"... Or....
SSPX stands firm against Vatican II in open letter to Pope Leo - America Magazine
France’s traditionalist Catholics rally behind Pope Leo XIV after SSPX schism - America Magazine
What the SSPX gets wrong about Catholic ‘tradition’ - America Magazine
SSPX ordains four new bishops in defiance of Pope Leo and the Vatican - America Magazine
Vatican excommunicates conservative SSPX followers
Controversial bishops ordained as Pope warns of 'schism' in Catholic Church
What Went Down with the SSPX | Catholic Answers Magazine
The most troubling aspect of Fiducia supplicans | Catholic Culture
Library : The Excommunication of Followers of Archbishop Lefebvre | Catholic Culture
Library : Commentary on the Profession of Faith | Catholic Culture
Pope Leo welcomes Iran-US memorandum, weighs in on SSPX | News Headlines | Catholic Culture
Pope Leo says Church 'must move forward' if SSPX proceeds with illicit ordinations | The Catholic Register
On the incoherence of the SSPX paradigm – Catholic World Report
Analysis: Why the SSPX dispute was never really about the Latin Mass - Catholic Standard
Fr. Nicola Bux to Pope Leo: Do All Possible to Bridge Differences With SSPX
Society of St. Pius X: Traditionalist Catholics defy Pope
The SSPX leadership against Scripture and Tradition
Rebel Catholic group SSPX defies pope, consecrates bishops
Vatican Recognition Of Orthodox Marriages Vs. SSPX: What’s The Difference? - Analysis - Eurasia Review
Doctrinal Commentary on concluding formula of 'Professio fidei' | EWTN
Cardinal Müller: SSPX consecrations a schismatic act, but Latin Mass remains valid
Pope warns SSPX bishop ordinations risk deepening schism
SSPX addresses Pope Leo XIV and cardinals ahead of consistory
SSPX Masses an ‘abuse’ of Eucharist: U.S. bishops continue to urge Catholics not to attend
What is the SSPX? A look at the controversial traditionalist Catholic group
Assenting to Fiducia Supplicans - Homiletic & Pastoral Review
What if Pope Leo spoke to the new SSPX bishops the way he spoke to the Anglican archbishop? - LifeSite
Cardinal Parolin: SSPX Ordinations Are ‘Schismatic’| National Catholic Register
Pope Warns SSPX Bishop Ordinations Risk Deepening Schism| National Catholic Register
SSPX Consecrates Bishops in Defiance of Rome’s Schism Warning| National Catholic Register
Vatican Formally Notifies SSPX Bishops of Excommunication| National Catholic Register
Vatican Says SSPX Faces Excommunications for 'Schismatic' Bishop Consecrations| National Catholic Register
Why Does the Vatican Recognize Orthodox Marriages but Not Those of the SSPX?| National Catholic Register
The SSPX Again Says No to the Catholic Church| National Catholic Register
What John Paul II Left Implicit Is Now Explicit: SSPX Is in Schism| National Catholic Register
The SSPX Leadership Against Scripture and Tradition| National Catholic Register
This Is the Real Divide Between Rome and the SSPX| National Catholic Register
SSPX doubles down on defiance of Vatican II in open letter | National Catholic Reporter
Canon lawyer: Vatican's SSPX schism decree necessary for church unity | National Catholic Reporter
Pope says church 'must move forward' if SSPX proceeds with illicit ordinations | National Catholic Reporter
Defying pope and facing excommunication, SSPX consecrates bishops at huge outdoor Mass | National Catholic Reporter
Society of St. Pius X excommunicated by Pope Leo over schism : NPR
Vatican declares Society of St. Pius X in schism : NPR
9 things to know about the SSPX excommunications - OSV News
Pope: Church moves forward' if SSPX does illicit ordinations
Traditionalist groups disown SSPX consecrations
Vatican declares SSPX in schism. What does it mean?
Vatican outlines steps for SSPX priests, laypeople to return to Catholic communion - OSV News
Consecrations, the Papacy, and the Pontifical Mandate: The Episcopal Consecrations of Saint Athanasius | Patreon
The Situation Regarding the SSPX Episcopal Consecrations of July 1, 2026 | Patreon
SSPX in schism: An excommunication explainer - by JD Flynn
20260701FAQAbouttheSSPXandTheirConsecrationofBishops.pdf
SSPX and Their Consecration of Bishops
After the SSPX Excommunication: Which Catholic Truths Does Cardinal Tucho Want Catholics to Deny? - The Remnant Newspaper
Vatican's Official Newspaper Says Satan Isn't in Genesis... so, no Original Sin? - The Remnant Newspaper
The SSPX Excommunication Reveals the Synodal Church's Final Break with Catholic Tradition - The Remnant Newspaper
"Physician, Heal Thyself": Why this Diocesan Priest Rejects the Vatican's SSPX Excommunications - The Remnant Newspaper
SSPX Excommunications & the Vatican's Plan to Cancel Catholicism - The Remnant Newspaper
SSPX Response to Excommunication: "We Asked for Bread... We Received a Stone" - The Remnant Newspaper
Diocesan Priest Explains SSPX State of Necessity and Pope Leo's Missed Opportunity - The Remnant Newspaper
Archdiocesan chancellor explains SSPX schism - TheCatholicSpirit.com
Vatican Official's Stunning Admission, Latin Mass Battle & SSPX Showdown - The Catholic Thing
Vatican excommunicates all members of ultra-conservative rebel group SSPX | Catholicism | The Guardian
Crisis looms for Pope Leo as splinter sect seeks to ordain far-right bishops | Pope Leo XIV | The Guardian
On the SSPX Controversy - by Peter Kwasniewski
Why the SSPX dispute was never really about the Latin Mass | USCCB
PROFESSION OF FAITH
Declaration Fiducia Supplicans On the Pastoral Meaning of Blessings (18 December 2023)
Press release concerning the reception of Fiducia supplicans (4 January 2024)
Sulla scomunica per scisma in cui incorrono gli aderenti al movimento del Vescovo Marcel Lefebvre
Lefebvrians consecrate four new bishops without a papal mandate - Vatican News
Excommunication decreed for Lefebvrite episcopal ordinations - Vatican News
Lefebvre's schism repeated 38 years later - Vatican News
SSPX: Both Sides of the Controversy | Fr. Gerald Murray, J.C.D. & Fr. Jonathan Loop, FSSPX - YouTube

4 World, Wars and Conflict

NATO Summit Becomes Europe’s Put-Up Moment | Aviation Week
Can China’s latest air-to-air missile take on its US equivalent? Definitely maybe, experts say.
India’s three new naval ships boost maritime firepower
US, UK, France, Germany raise alarm about Chinese patrols off eastern Taiwan
Ukraine launches ‘TrophyLab’ platform to share captured Russian weapons with allies
Trump turns on Spain and demands Greenland as NATO summit exposes cracks
Israel tests Iron Dome with Iron Beam, pairing missiles with laser pulses for air defense
NATO snubs Boeing, picks Saab to build alliance’s next radar plane - Defense One
Read the 14-point memorandum of understanding between the United States and Iran
US couldn’t repair battle-damaged ships in war with China, study finds
Air Force One begins commissioning flights, final step before presidential use
NATO allies promised Trump they’d secure the Arctic; they’ve got work to do
Japanese torpedo sends US ship to the ocean floor during Valiant Shield exercise

5 Future Articles and Links

The Rhine flows into the Tiber : a history of Vatican II : Wiltgen, Ralph M., 1921- : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
George Weigel: The Donatist Comeback | The Catholic Weekly
1917-code-of-canon-law-english.pdf
Finding Common Ground Between Rome and the SSPX - Crisis Magazine
Declaration of Bishop Athanasius Schneider on the SSPX Consecrations | FSSPX News
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, 1859 edition.
The Invisible Pope: Linus II and the 1994 Assisi Conclave – Magnus Lundberg
Mass Shooting Tracker
Copy of VII-Pastoral Council
The Rhine flows into the Tiber by Ralph M. Wiltgen | Open Library
The SSPX Schism and What Comes Next – Real Clear Catholic
Purgatory: Explained by the Lives and Legends of the Saints
Bishop Schneider: SSPX dispute centres on truth, not liturgy
The SSPX’s Split Personality - Where Peter Is
Thoughts of a former SSPX priest on the July 1 consecrations - Where Peter Is
Father Bryan Massingale on faith and identity as a Black, gay, Catholic priest - America Magazine
Society of St. Pius X (SSPX) | Schism, Beliefs, Excommunication, Bishops, Vatican, & Facts | Britannica
“My Will Be Done”: On the SSPX Consecrations | Catholic Culture
Theological Notes and Censures | Encyclopedia of Catholic Theology
Is the Church as Troubled as the SSPX Claims?| National Catholic Register
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Interest
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Usury
Sancta Trinitas - Holy Trinity
SSPX Under Pressure: Pope Leo's Last Stand! - YouTube
Aliens ARE Demons! | Fr. Carlos Martins on Demons vs. Extraterrestrials - YouTube
Church in Crisis: Is a "State of Emergency" the New Reality? #catholic #catholicchurch - YouTube
The HIDDEN Truth of WHY Catholic Priests STARTED Facing the People! - YouTube
Apostasy in the Vatican Fr Gerald Murray on the Bishop Who Wants No Religion - YouTube




ChatGPT Summary of the Validity of Orthodox Sacraments

Do the published editions of Moral Theology: A Complete Course Based on St. Thomas Aquinas and the Best Modern Authorities by Fathers John A. McHugh and Charles J. Callan, discuss the validity of the sacraments of Orthodox churches?

Yes, but only briefly and incidentally. The published editions of Moral Theology: A Complete Course Based on St. Thomas Aquinas and the Best Modern Authorities by Fr. John A. McHugh, O.P. and Fr. Charles J. Callan, O.P. do not contain a sustained treatise on the validity of the sacraments of the Eastern Orthodox Churches. Instead, the topic appears in discussions of the sacraments, jurisdiction, schism, communicatio in sacris, and ecclesiastical law.

The general position presented is the standard pre–Vatican II Catholic theological position:

  • The Orthodox Churches are schismatic (and, in some cases, associated with ancient heresies depending on the church under discussion), but
  • They have preserved valid apostolic succession.
  • Consequently, they possess valid bishops and priests.
  • Therefore, they celebrate valid sacraments that require valid Holy Orders, even though these sacraments are ordinarily celebrated illicitly because they are outside communion with the Holy See.

Specifically:

1. Holy Orders

McHugh and Callan accept the common Catholic theological teaching that Orthodox ordinations are valid because:

  • episcopal succession has been preserved;
  • valid matter and form are used;
  • the minister has valid episcopal orders;
  • the intention is sufficient.

This follows the teaching already established by theologians such as St. Robert Bellarmine, Francisco Suárez, Dominic Prümmer, and Adolphe Tanquerey.


2. Eucharist

Because Holy Orders are regarded as valid, the Divine Liturgy celebrated in the Orthodox Churches is understood to confect the true Eucharist.

Thus:

  • the Real Presence exists;
  • the Sacrifice of the Mass is validly offered;
  • Communion truly contains the Body and Blood of Christ.

The authors distinguish validity from liceity.


3. Confirmation (Chrismation)

Since bishops—and, in the Eastern discipline, priests using properly blessed chrism—possess valid orders, Orthodox Chrismation is likewise considered valid.


4. Penance

The treatment becomes more nuanced.

McHugh and Callan note the traditional Latin requirement that a confessor possess both:

  • valid priesthood, and
  • jurisdiction (faculties).

The question is how Orthodox priests possess jurisdiction after separation from Rome.

Traditional Catholic theologians generally appealed to one or more of the following:

  • supplied jurisdiction,
  • extraordinary jurisdiction,
  • the Church's concern for the faithful,
  • historical principles concerning the Eastern Churches.

McHugh and Callan follow the common manualist opinion that absolutions given in the Orthodox Churches are valid, although they do not devote an extensive discussion to defending the point.


5. Marriage

Marriage among baptized Orthodox Christians is regarded as valid.

The priest acts according to Eastern canonical discipline, and the marriage itself is considered a true sacramental marriage.


6. Baptism

Orthodox baptism is unquestionably treated as valid because it uses:

  • water,
  • the Trinitarian formula,
  • proper intention.

7. Anointing of the Sick

Because Orthodox priests possess valid Holy Orders, the sacrament is regarded as valid.


Where the discussion occurs

The subject is not gathered into one chapter entitled "Orthodox Sacraments."

Instead, references are scattered through chapters dealing with:

  • schism,
  • communicatio in sacris,
  • validity versus liceity,
  • jurisdiction,
  • Holy Orders,
  • Penance,
  • marriage.

The work assumes the accepted theological consensus of early twentieth-century Catholic manual theology rather than arguing for it in detail.


Comparison with other manualists

Compared with contemporaries, McHugh and Callan are relatively concise.

Authors who provide much fuller treatments include:

  • Dominic Prümmer (Manuale Theologiae Moralis)
  • Heribert Jone (Moral Theology)
  • Adolphe Tanquerey
  • Felix Cappello (especially on jurisdiction and penance)
  • Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange (ecclesiology and sacramental theology)

These authors devote substantially more attention to explaining why Orthodox sacraments are considered valid despite the state of schism.

Conclusion

The published editions of McHugh and Callan do affirm—following the standard pre–Vatican II Catholic theological consensus—that the Eastern Orthodox Churches possess valid Baptism, Confirmation (Chrismation), Eucharist, Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Marriage, because they have preserved valid apostolic succession and sacramental forms. However, the discussion is dispersed throughout the manual and is not a dedicated study of Orthodox sacramental theology.

If your interest is specifically the pre–Vatican II Thomistic and manualist arguments for the validity of Orthodox sacraments—especially the more difficult questions of jurisdiction for confession and episcopal succession—authors such as Cappello, Prümmer, and Tanquerey provide much more detailed analyses than McHugh and Callan.











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+ JMJ The New Mass is many things and one thing that it is is ambiguous.  While there are a few Catholic elements in the Novus Ordo, but even those are lost in the morass of protestant simulation. It truly is a case of : P^3 Courtesy of SSPX.org: What Archbishop Lefebvre said about the New Mass

Rome,the SSPX and this time of Crisis - Updated

+ JMJ Obviously there's lots of events right now. First we have the April 1st - I almost thought it was April Fools - meeting between Pope Francis and Bishop Fellay.  Nothing really news worthy as this is a natural progression as Rome appears to be considering fulfilling Archbishop Lefebvre's wish to 'accept us as we are'. Second we have the April 8th publication of what will be a verbose exhortation of the Synod of the Family. I'm willing to bet that the Pope will give with one hand (unilateral regularization of SSPX) and take with the other (ambiguous document that opens the flood gates of sin further). Much to pray for. P^3

Does the SSPX 'Reject the conclusions of the Second Vatican Council'? (Updated 2026-08-03)

 + JMJ Update: Dr. Lamont, in a Rorate article (link) , pointed out that : It is notable that the profession does not reject any text of the Second Vatican Council, but only states that the influence of the Council promoted deviations from the faith. Catholics may hold that the influence of an ecumenical council was noxious in some respects. It is only the authoritative teachings of a council that demand their assent; they do not have to approve of all the historical results that it led to. One may, for example, reasonably hold that the definitions of papal infallibility and universal jurisdiction of the First Vatican Council led to an exaggerated and harmful conception of papal power, while accepting the definitions themselves. Further what the SSPX actually wrote (link) : I acknowledge in particular that modern errors represent a dreadful threat to the whole of the Catholic order, and that their penetration into the life of the Church, under the influence of the Second Vatican ...

Unhinged Catholics ... are they on the right path? How would you know? (Updated 2x with Response to Comments)

+ JMJ (Originally Published Sept 7, 2019, Updated July 30, 2022, Updated August 13, 2022)  Based on Pope Francis' latest selections for Cardinals, the Church appears to be in deep winter. Just to be clear, I don't mean a Florida winter, I mean a Canadian winter.  In the last 35+ years as a Trad, I've seen my fair share of Catholics suffering from, and dying of, mental and spiritual hypothermia. When a Catholic pours themselves into the 'fight', neglects their spiritual life, doesn't deepen their understanding of the Catholic Faith, then there is a good chance that they will become embittered, frustrated, and angry. With their narrowed perspectives they risk being blindsided and smacked in the head with a metaphorical 2x4. Just look at the headlines on canon212 for some examples. Here's some others: "Diabolically Disoriented" Michael Matt Reveals His True Colors as a Pied Piper Leading "Traditionalists" (i.e., real Cat...